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Social Signal & Information Integrity / Information Quality

SUB-T03-038

Evidence Traceability

Definition

Evidence Traceability examines linking claims to primary evidence, transformations, reviewers and decision use within the broader domain of the accuracy, evidential strength, traceability, confidence and correction lifecycle of claims and knowledge.

Why this matters

Evidence Traceability can materially affect autonomy, safety, public trust, market integrity, community cohesion and institutional decisions. Poorly designed interventions can suppress legitimate speech, entrench bias or create false confidence.

Research questions

Under which conditions can linking claims to primary evidence, transformations, reviewers and decision use be measured or improved reliably, and how do effects vary by platform, population, context and intervention?

Hypotheses

A transparent, context-aware approach combining provenance, behavioural evidence and accountable human review will improve trace completeness and auditability more than single-score, content-only or opaque automated approaches.

Proposed methods

claim extraction; evidence retrieval; source-quality assessment; fact verification; calibration studies; knowledge-graph validation; correction propagation analysis; expert review; affected-user interviews; reproducibility testing; methods adapted specifically to Evidence Traceability

Stakeholders and beneficiaries

journalists; researchers; libraries; educators; public agencies; platforms; publishers; fact-checkers; citizens